Fort Mahakan ป้อมมหากาฬ

About



one of 2 remaining fortress stations of Rattanakosin island (old Bangkok city)
the man made canal surrounds the Grand Palace 

this landmark is the ideal meeting place gateway to many walking tours of heritage sites in this area
located 100 mtrs from the Pier

in 2019 the area immediate behind has been converted into a boutique park 



Mahakan fort octagonal-shaped. 
It's width measured from the outside base from north to south is 38 mtrs. 

Its height from ground to top of the battlements (Mai Sema) is 4.90 metres and from the ground to the roof is 35 metres. the structure is made from bricks coated with cement. The base of the structure is under the ground. 

The fort has three floors of which there are staircases leading to the first and the second floor. All of walls are decorated designs in the shape of big anglular battlements. 

The highest floor of the fort is an octagonal-shaped tower with one entrance. The roof's frames are made of wood, and the roof covered with the two-tiered tiles, its shaped like cone-shaped lid or like inverted lotus leave. At the ground floor, 6 cannons are located in sema (battlements) cavities.

In 1982 the fine arts department renovated the dilapidated part of the fort and painted it many times because the fort is located in community area. 

So, the leaders of the foreign countries, the official foreign visitors, including many travellers from all parts of the world always visit the fort.






Background
Bangkok was originally moated and walled with forts Built in 1783 during the reign of King Rama I). The moat was formed by a canal dug at a distance of about 2kms from the Royal Palace. The moat was 7.2km long, today it's called Klong Bang Lamphu and Khlong Ong Ang. The original 16 gates & 14 forts (Phra Sumen, Yukornton, Mahaprab, Mahakan, Mootaluog, Seurtayan, Mahachai, charkphet, Phisua, Mahaluok, Mahayak, Phrachun, Phra-Ar-thit, and Isintorn).

The fine arts department registered the fort as the national ancient monument in 1949. 

In the period that field marshal Sarit Thanarat was the prime minister, lights were installed to make the fort attractive at night. During the reign of King Rama IX, a picture of the Mahakan Fort has been printed in the 10 Baht banknote for a while. 


The fortifications of Bangkok consist of several series of defensive structures built to protect the city during the late Ayutthaya to early Rattanakosin periods. The earliest structures were built when Bangkok was an outpost of Ayutthaya guarding entry to the Chao Phraya River during the 15th–16th centuries. These were reinforced when the city became the site of the short-lived capital of Thonburi after the fall of Ayutthaya in 1767. 

New walls and forts were built when the city of Rattanakosin replaced Thonburi in 1782, which were mostly removed and replaced in the second half of the 19th century in order to accommodate the expanding city. Today, four of the city's defensive forts remain, along with two short sections of the Rattanakosin city wall and one of the city gates.





Today
the fort remains a photo Icon and landmark


going left adjacent to the fort is some markets hidden behind the fort walls (see below)
across the road from the markets is the famous Metal Temple 


there are many Cultural historical Icons in this immediate area best listed in the Pier









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Location

Maha Chai Rd, Khwaeng Wat Bowon Niwet, Khet Phra Nakhon, Krung Thep Maha Nakhon 10200





Longdo map is in Thai & English for taxi, 
Google map link in SM menu for GPS navigation





Getting there

No BTS Skytrain

next to Canal Saen Saep Pier 27 Fa Lilat


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Icons here


Nearby Attractions:  
There are many Icons in the immediate area (within 500 mtrs), see more in link "tour zone".
Theme / Featuresdate yy.mm comment duration Name & UrlDistance from Lan Maha
Mahakan Fort 20 mins / Heritage building force station Fort Mahakan ป้อมมหากาฬ W 80m Photo Icon  
Transport: Canal Pier 20 min transfer to city. day tour tickets avail Phanfa Leelard Pier ท่าเรือผ่านฟ้าลีลาศ 0m: fast canal ferry 7am to 8pm 
Temple: metal castle  2019.02 virtual tour in progress Loha Prasat - Metal Castle SW 100 m donation to enter 9am to 5pm 
art gallery several levels check opening times in site The Queens Gallery (art centre) N 100m cross the road 
Museum / 3 storey heritage house 2019.02 very good info and displays King Prahadhipok Museum E 200m near canal pier 
Showing 5 items from page Lan Plabpla Maha Chedsada Bodin sorted by edit time. View more »

At the junction of zone "Bang Lamphu" and "Rattanakosin" along Ratchadamnoen Road.  This Road is often heavily decorated with lights around King's birthday (5 December) and Queen's birthday (12 August) and other major anniversaries. 

Sanam Luang and Lan Plabpla Maha Chedsada Bodin (ลานพลับพลามหาเจษฎาบดินทร์) in front of Wat Ratchanadda and its Loha Prasat are open spaces that frequently used to celebrate various events.












Videos

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Zone: Rattanakosin, icons Family, Culture, Shopping

Tour Zones Bkk > Major transport stations <> Tourism Novice to Pro


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last nine (9)  by latest edits: see all directory Icons Rattanakosin (sort by any column)

Name & linkFeature / Theme / durationCommentsDistance from Grand Palace
VIATOR SEARCH ENGINE RATTANAOKSIN TOURS   
KLOOK TOURS SEARCH ENGINE RATTANAKOSIN TOURS   
Wat Suthat Temple next to Big Swing E 1km  
The Giant Swing / Sao Ching Cha - เสาชิงช้า Giant Swing .. historical  E 1km 
Rommaninat park Park gardens peaceful  SE 1km klong walk to next park 
Saranrom Park near Grand Palace Park gardens peaceful  SE 400mtrs 
Lan Plabpla Maha Chedsada Bodin reserved area with Icons next to Golden Mount East 1.6 kms 
drone 360 rattanakosin drone 360 spherical photos  within 2 kms 
Rattanakosin Hanger 360 drone 360 spherical photos  all the island 
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Fort Mahakan is one of 2 remaining forts on the man made canal Saen Saep that surrounds the Grand Palace to form the Island called Rattanakosin, SM hub

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Related pages 




Museums Bangkok

Name LinkTour ZoneCommentsDirection from BTS Siam
Queens Gallery Rattanakosin (Old City) multstory; many heritage Icons around W 5km next to Canal Pier 
Art in Paradise Ratchathewi interactive fun inside shopping centre NE 2km next to MRT Subway station 
King Prahadhipok Museum Rattanakosin (Old City) Heritage building excellent display W 5km next to Canal Pier 
Erawan Elephant Museum Samut Prakan weird and wonderful S 30kms BTS then free shuttle 
Siriraj Forensic Medical Museum Thonburi weird and not wonderful W 6km River Pier 
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